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Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) - Part 3-12: Limits

Interpretation sheet 1 – Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 3-12: Limits - Limits for harmonic currents produced by equipment connected to public low-voltage systems with input current >16 A and ≤ 75 A per phase

Interpretation of requirements for equipment with unforeseen low input currents during tests according to IEC 61000-3-12:2011: Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 3-
12: Limits – Limits for harmonic currents produced by equipment connected to public low-voltage systems with input current >16 A and ≤75 A per phase.

Major content:
When equipment that has a rated current above 16 A draws a reference current that is less than 16 A under the specified test conditions, the manufacturer may proceed in one of the following ways:

a) Comply with the proportional limits as calculated, choosing the required Rsce;
b) Comply with the absolute limits given in IEC 61000-3-2:2011, Table 1, using the measurement procedure defined in 4.2.2 in IEC 61000-3-12:2011; In that case, the manufacturer shall state in the instruction manual “Equipment complying with IEC 61000-3-12”, without having to declare a minimum short circuit power Ssc;
c) Change the test conditions to a representative 2,5 min period, as defined in IEC 61000-3-12:2011, Table 1 for long cyclic equipment, and comply with the proportional limits as calculated, choosing the required Rsce.

The manufacturer is strongly advised to state in the test report which of these ways was used, so that subsequent tests are carried out with the same procedure.

Source: http://tuv-sud.cn/technical-news-download-file/items/IEC_61000_3_12_en.html
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Iec 61000-3-12 Ed2.0 Interpretation Sheet 1 Is Published in September 2012