Modern Machine tool The "ancestors" of the textile machine. In 1789, the 21-year-old British workers Slater posing as farmers, to change the name, to escape the British authorities to monitor the exit to the United States. With his amazing memory and mechanical skills, to replicate the British Arkwright textile machine, which is the world's most advanced machine tools, was the British secret is not exported to rich countries as a treasure. As to bring the New World machine tools, Slater is called the "Father of the manufacturing sector. "A long time, the United States, the subsequent technical-exporting country, it is copied by other countries and technology, "stealing" off patent in other countries. Until the Civil War, the United States, 80% reliance on machinery and equipment imported from Europe. The early days of New China, China can only produce less than 1, 600 machine tools, and basic is the belt drive. In the Soviet Union provided the help of drawings and design personnel, rapid set up 18 key enterprises machine (later called "Ocean's 18") and seven integrated tools Research Institute, which became the backbone of China's industrialization laid. In 1957, China has more than 200 varieties of machine tools, annual production of nearly 3 million units. Since then, the "battle of high-precision machine tools", "Second Battle of steam equipment", the Chinese machine tool industry was a sustainable development. Machine tool industry once appeared the blind pursuit of quantity, ignoring the quality of "irrational period." Machine tool production in 1958, twice in 1957, 1957, 1960, 5 times. In addition, the re-production of light research, re-host light fittings, light weight base model variant, the machine tool industry has long been difficult to overcome the lesion. 1979 years later, the "introduction? Digest? Absorbed" into the core of the machine tool industry strategy. Data, from 1980 to 1995, China attracted a total of nearly 150 machine tool technology; cumulative development CNC machine tools Varieties, 1000. However, the 20th century, the Chinese machine tool in the low 90's wandering "tragic years. "Machine tools and CNC machine tools in general between the "technical fault generation", the Chinese machine tool companies experienced the "Fenghuang Nie" baptism. Chongqing Machinery & Electric Liao Shaohua, vice president of memory, time, China's machine tool equipped with state of the dream, "She was about to burst, " the foreign machine tools accounted for 70% market share, domestic machine tool Numerical control rate of only 5%. The new century, China entered the "heavy chemical" stage, high growth market for the living to the "Flowers in only four to survive," the "Lohan had" to stand up and recycling opportunities. China's annual output of CNC machine tools in 2000 only 1.4 million units, and the mostly low-end products; in 2008 has been occupied by the end of the market, annual output of CNC machine tools, 12.2 million units, and for our aerospace, shipbuilding, automotive, military can shut Key Large areas of sector "machine tools. " Source: hicow.com/machine-tool
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