About Automotive connectors Parts and Its Product Range:
There are hundreds of different types of connectors that are used for all sorts of applications, including automotive applications. In simple terms, an electrical connector is just an electro-mechanical device that joins electrical circuits to an interface. It can either join two lengths of copper wire or cable, or connect wire and cable or an optical interface to an electrical terminal. The main characteristics of electrical connectors are their pin out, physical construction, contact resistance, size, and insulation between pins, ruggedness, and resistance to vibration, resistance to the entry of contaminants, resistance to pressure, lifetime, and reliability. These are more or less universal characteristics that can be found in that regardless of their specific application. Good quality is Automotive usually easy to assembly, inexpensive, and requires simple tooling at most.
Some very common types of electrical are terminal blocks, posts, crimp-on connectors, insulation displacement connectors, plug and socket connectors, component and device connectors, blade connectors, and ring and spade terminals. In addition, these following connectors are also fairly commonly used: 8P8C connectors, D-subminiature connectors, USB connectors, power connectors, radio frequency connectors, DC connectors, and hybrid connectors.
Specifically for automotive applications, you can find a variety of product lines from manufacturers such has 3M, Amphenol, AVX, Cinch, Cooper Bussmann, Delphi Connection Systems, EDAC, FCI, Hirose Electric, JAE Electronics, Littelfuse, Molex, Song Chuan, TE Connectivity, and Yamaichi Electronics, among others. For example, TE Connectivity offers 2.5/1.5 pin diameter connection systems, 5mm centerline IDC connectors, circular plastic connectors, dynamic series connectors, flexible film contacts, G series modular connectors, marinate connectors, and miniature/standard AIMP-IN terminals, and proper connectors, just to name a few. These are all for various automotive applications such as cockpit and engine harnesses, ECU and fuse boxes, fuse and relay holders, and PC board electronics. Molex, another major manufacturer of automotive connectors, has products that include standard sealed and unsealed connectors as well as custom-built power and signal harnesses which can service power train and in-car entertainment.
Automotive applications refer to anything from electrical configurations of a vehicle to the power train and the in-car stereo and entertainment. It could be any number of more specific applications within the automotive application itself, each requiring a different specific type of connector as a part of the entire configuration. Hence, there are hundreds of different type and thousands more for other unrelated applications. You will be able to find such connectors from any of the major aforementioned manufacturers or through large distributors. The ones that are available for individual consumer use can be found on the retail level through shops such as AutoZone.
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